Chapter 19 of 24 · Definitions in Political Economy by Thomas Robert Malthus
EXCESS OF THE SUPPLY ABOVE THE DEMAND, OR PARTIAL GLUT.
54. The supply of a commodity is said to be in excess above the demand, or there is a partial glut, when, either from the superabundance of supply, or the diminution of demand, the quantity in the market exceeds the quantity wanted by those who are able and willing to pay the elementary costs of production. It then falls below these costs in proportion to the eagerness of the sellers to sell; and the glut is trifling, or great, accordingly.
Edition: current; Page: [247]Definitions in Political Economy
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