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Chapter 54 of 234 · The Quotable Mises by Ludwig von Mises

Discrimination

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Like the mystical sense of communion, racial hatred is not a natural phenomenon innate in man. It is a product of ideologies.

Human Action, p. 168; p. 168

An employer or an employee entrusted with the management of a department of an enterprise is free to discriminate in hiring workers, to fire them arbitrarily, or to cut down their wages below the market rate. But in indulging in such arbitrary acts he jeopardizes the profitability of his enterprise or his department and thereby impairs his own income and his position in the economic system.

Human Action, p. 629; p. 634

True, the entrepreneur is free to give full rein to his whims, to dismiss workers off hand, to cling stubbornly to antiquated processes, deliberately to choose unsuitable methods of production and to allow himself to be guided by motives which conflict with the demands of consumers. But when and in so far as he does this he must pay for it, and if he does not restrain himself in time he will be driven, by the loss of his property, into a position where he can inflict no further damage. Special means of controlling his behavior are unnecessary. The market controls him more strictly and exactingly than could any government or other organ of society.

Socialism, p. 401

The Quotable Mises

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